Great Blue Heron

  • Stands motionless while it scans for prey or it wades belly deep using long, deliberate steps. It can strike rapidly to capture its prey. 

  • They hunt alone but often breed in rookeries, sleeping at night amongst flocks of more than 100 other herons. 

  • Migratory, though some populations in the southern US stay in one area year-round. 

  • They are carnivores - eating mainly fish, but also frogs, salamanders, snakes, lizards, young birds, small mammals, crabs, shrimp, crayfish, dragonflies, and grasshoppers, as well as many aquatic invertebrates.

  • Fun fact: they can swallow fish much larger than their narrow neck.

  • Herons are thought to have lived 25 million years ago.

  • Heron chicks have gray eyes when born but they become bright yellow when they are adults.