Showy Milkweed

  • Asclepias speciosa is a milky-sapped perennial plant in the dogbane family (Apocynaceae), known commonly as the showy milkweed and is found in the western half of North America.

  • It grows along streams, dry slopes, open woodland areas, and roadsides.

  • Milky sap is released when the leaves or stems are bruised or cut.

  • Asclepias speciosa is a specific monarch butterfly food and habitat plant. Additionally, phenylacetaldehyde produced by the plants attracts the red-belted clearwing moth. It is also a larval host for the dogbane tiger moth and the queen butterfly.

  • Native Americans used fiber in the stems for rope, basketry, and nets. Some Native Americans used the milky sap for medicinal purposes.